9/16-18 Tap Drill Size & Thread Specs

Everything for a 9/16-18 UNF thread on one page: tap drill (33/64), clearance holes, wrench and hex key sizes, and the nearest metric thread.

9/16-18 UNF · tap with
33/64 drill
.5156″
13.1 mm · 65% thread
Metric drill
13 mm · .5118
Clearance
37/64 / 19/32
Wrench
13/16″

Thread

Nominal size
9/16″ · 14.29 mm
Major diameter
.5625″
Threads per inch
18
Pitch
.0556″ · 1.411 mm
Series
UNF (fine)
UNC version
9/16-12

Drilling

Tap drill (75%)
33/64 · .5156
Metric substitute
13 mm · .5118
Tap drill (≈50%)
17/32 · .5313
Close fit
37/64 · .5781
Free fit
19/32 · .5938

Tools

Hex bolt wrench
13/16″
Hex nut wrench
7/8″
Socket head cap key
—
Button head key
—
Flat head key
—

Nearest metric

Major diameter
14 mm
Pitch
2 mm
Tap drill
12 mm
Interchangeable
No

Not interchangeable means the threads look close but won't run together: forcing one into the other strips both.

Drill size by thread percentage

Larger drill, less thread, easier tapping. 75% is the usual target.

DrillDecimalmmThread
12.8 mm.503912.881%
12.9 mm.507912.976%
13 mm.51181370%
33/64.515613.165%

Neighboring sizes

Questions

What does 9/16-18 mean?
A 9/16″ nominal diameter with 18 threads per inch. It’s the fine (UNF) thread for that size; the coarse version is 9/16-12.
Can I use a 13 mm drill instead of 33/64?
Usually. 13 mm is .5118″ against .5156″ for 33/64, which changes the thread engagement by a few percent at most. The thread-percentage table above shows exactly how much thread each nearby drill leaves.