#2-56 Tap Drill Size & Thread Specs

Everything for a #2-56 UNC thread on one page: tap drill (#50), clearance holes, wrench and hex key sizes, and the nearest metric thread.

#2-56 UNC · tap with
#50 drill
.0700″
1.78 mm · 69% thread
Metric drill
1.8 mm · .0709
Clearance
#43 / #41

Thread

Nominal size
#2 · 2.18 mm
Major diameter
.0860″
Threads per inch
56
Pitch
.0179″ · 0.454 mm
Series
UNC (coarse)
UNF version
#2-64

Drilling

Tap drill (75%)
#50 · .0700
Metric substitute
1.8 mm · .0709
Tap drill (≈50%)
#49 · .0730
Close fit
#43 · .0890
Free fit
#41 · .0960

Nearest metric

Thread
M2 × 0.4
Major diameter
2 mm
Pitch
0.4 mm
Tap drill
1.6 mm
Interchangeable
No

Not interchangeable means the threads look close but won't run together: forcing one into the other strips both.

Drill size by thread percentage

Larger drill, less thread, easier tapping. 75% is the usual target.

DrillDecimalmmThread
1.7 mm.06691.782%
#51.06701.782%
#50.07001.7869%
1.8 mm.07091.865%
#49.07301.8556%
1.9 mm.07481.948%

Neighboring sizes

Questions

What does #2-56 mean?
A #2 nominal diameter with 56 threads per inch. It’s the coarse (UNC) thread for that size; the fine version is #2-64.
Can I use a 1.8 mm drill instead of #50?
Usually. 1.8 mm is .0709″ against .0700″ for #50, which changes the thread engagement by a few percent at most. The thread-percentage table above shows exactly how much thread each nearby drill leaves.